2025 pay for every state

Construction trade wages by state in 2026

Labor is a big part of what most home projects cost, and what each trade earns changes a lot by state. Plumbers earn the most across the U.S., $72,170 a year on average. Electricians earn $53,470 in Arkansas and $99,750 in Oregon. All the figures on this page come from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

U.S. average pay by trade

TradeYearly averageHourlyHighest-paying stateLowest-paying state
Plumbers $72,170 $34.70 OR ($98,450) AR ($50,640)
Electricians $71,490 $34.37 OR ($99,750) AR ($53,470)
Carpenters $65,630 $31.55 HI ($87,480) MS ($49,280)
Heating and cooling technicians $64,780 $31.14 DC ($84,920) AR ($51,150)
Roofers $58,140 $27.95 IL ($77,650) MS ($45,280)
Painters $55,420 $26.64 HI ($71,310) SC ($42,050)
Construction laborers $52,030 $25.01 HI ($71,520) AL ($37,910)

Pay for every trade in every state

Average yearly pay. Click or tap a column heading to sort.

Alabama $57,510$57,750$51,320$49,490$47,860$44,720$37,910
Alaska $90,040$90,460$80,150$80,460$68,450$64,220$59,270
Arizona $64,220$67,940$60,900$58,980$50,600$52,480$47,910
Arkansas $53,470$50,640$51,150$51,350$45,780$42,180$39,250
California $85,860$82,320$75,370$78,810$67,420$62,460$64,870
Colorado $66,310$69,090$71,330$66,190$56,170$56,370$49,830
Connecticut $77,390$75,400$73,590$68,680$68,490$63,500$59,250
Delaware $70,750$68,110$66,140$62,690$55,280$56,890$48,020
District of Columbia $88,860$91,200$84,920$65,990$68,740$62,240$52,220
Florida $57,660$56,030$57,310$52,560$48,870$48,440$44,550
Georgia $61,090$58,220$57,080$50,290$48,440$50,550$41,530
Hawaii $92,870$82,810$67,070$87,480$61,430$71,310$71,520
Idaho $66,600$58,450$60,010$56,080$54,300$45,490$48,630
Illinois $92,230$93,400$77,570$80,320$77,650$69,630$67,620
Indiana $70,820$75,660$65,110$64,950$59,810$53,000$54,060
Iowa $63,190$70,030$63,120$57,640$52,070$52,070$51,580
Kansas $69,200$71,410$61,470$59,460$53,370$45,450$45,580
Kentucky $61,410$68,870$58,870$54,820$50,680$51,420$45,840
Louisiana $62,350$62,620$56,880$51,600$52,790$46,030$42,250
Maine $77,250$66,570$65,300$63,300$53,700$60,230$47,800
Maryland $75,450$73,510$73,820$69,040$61,640$55,650$48,330
Massachusetts $81,560$90,410$77,760$79,680$72,990$64,080$70,830
Michigan $73,840$77,250$64,490$62,140$61,450$55,920$53,130
Minnesota $80,830$86,700$73,990$70,320$72,920$58,170$64,740
Mississippi $58,000$56,690$53,020$49,280$45,280$46,450$40,310
Missouri $72,310$75,010$62,410$65,000$56,320$59,450$60,850
Montana $71,930$78,190$62,260$59,640$57,010$54,700$51,580
Nebraska $63,960$65,710$61,050$54,960$47,930$46,590$48,350
Nevada $75,710$71,510$63,350$69,250$57,460$59,610$54,030
New Hampshire $65,780$66,230$71,490$64,100$63,820$52,730$51,730
New Jersey $86,700$92,590$77,580$71,990$74,380$61,000$70,400
New Mexico $59,620$61,790$55,330$57,430$47,980$49,380$41,450
New York $84,860$83,790$74,760$75,970$69,350$68,070$62,180
North Carolina $56,850$56,720$57,400$50,510$50,030$44,900$45,250
North Dakota $70,460$66,160$70,010$57,980$60,540$55,960$53,150
Ohio $68,840$69,700$66,000$62,590$55,670$54,510$58,300
Oklahoma $63,410$58,970$57,640$49,610$49,120$45,450$43,310
Oregon $99,750$98,450$68,430$70,880$61,510$53,570$55,710
Pennsylvania $75,770$77,050$64,880$63,220$56,470$54,230$54,330
Rhode Island $74,150$81,610$69,780$64,320$63,580$48,150$61,780
South Carolina $59,030$55,890$56,460$55,350$50,180$42,050$45,470
South Dakota $61,980$55,530$61,100$51,330$46,980$47,710$44,310
Tennessee $63,540$60,500$57,810$53,990$46,740$44,590$45,970
Texas $59,280$60,780$59,130$50,990$47,200$46,020$42,910
Utah $65,290$64,210$60,000$55,360$51,580$47,690$48,410
Vermont $73,360$68,980$67,070$62,000$56,330$54,890$51,000
Virginia $67,850$60,650$61,190$55,390$51,520$49,110$43,670
Washington $94,470$88,800$78,860$79,170$68,870$60,910$61,320
West Virginia $67,840$58,780$51,700$50,540$51,080$44,770$45,550
Wisconsin $73,810$84,720$67,410$65,300$58,060$54,170$57,960
Wyoming $74,860$61,890$55,760$59,350$49,680$47,620$45,420

Why some trades earn more

Pay follows licensing and training. Plumbers and electricians earn the most. Both need a license and years of on-the-job training, and their work has to meet building code. Carpenters and heating and cooling technicians are in the middle. Their work takes skill, but there are more ways into the job. Roofers, painters and laborers earn less on average, and their training is shorter. So a job that needs a higher-paid trade, like rewiring a house or replacing the pipes, costs more.

Your state matters more than the trade

Where you live changes trade pay more than which trade you hire. For all construction workers, average pay is $48,650 in the lowest-paying state and $84,200 in the highest-paying state. The U.S. average is $65,360. That is why the same project costs more in some states. See labor cost by state, or find prices near you in the cost by state guides.

Use this data

You can republish or chart this data for free. Please link back to this page. Cite it as:

Project Cost Range, "Construction Trade Wages by State (2026)," projectcostrange.com (2026-06-26), from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics data.

Download trade pay by state (CSV spreadsheet file). See also the 2026 Construction Cost Report.

Source

Pay is the average yearly wage for each trade in each state (government job codes 47-2152, 47-2111, 47-2031, 49-9021, 47-2181, 47-2141 and 47-2061). It comes from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics survey, 2025 release. Hourly pay is the yearly average divided by 2,080 work hours. See how we get our numbers. We pulled the data on June 26, 2026.